USInvasion Of Cambodia Essay -- American History

The banyan tree grows throughout Cambodia. It may reach a height of over 100 feet, and as it grows, rising roots descend from its branches, pushing into the ground and forming new trunks. The roots grow relentlessly many of the ancient temples of Angkor have toppled as these roots have create embedded in the cracks and crevices amongst their massive stones. A single tree might have dozens of trunks, and it is often impossible to tell which is the original.This is Cambodia today a thousand intertwined branches, a thousand stories woven together, a thousand currents of history swirling in different directions. To understand Cambodia in the present, it is necessary to look at Cambodia in the past. http//www.mekong.net/cambodia/banyan1.htmThis paper will begin by given a cursory overview of Cambodian history that sets the stage for the direct of Norodom Sihanouk, then, in more detail, specific events that happened between 1953 ( the date of Cambodian Independence from France) throu gh 1973 when Sihanouk was overthrown in a coup. With the background set, I will then discuss the version of events as describe by William Blum in his work Killing Hope. It is my hope that an objective look can be given into the role that the United States played during the 1950s, 60s and premature 70s in Indochina and more specifically Cambodia. HistoryThe area that is present-day Cambodia came under Khmer rule about 600, when the region was at the center of a vast empire that stretched over most of Southeast Asia. Under the Khmers, who were Hindus, a magnificent temple complex was constructed at Angkor. Buddhism was introduced in the 12th century during the rule of Jayavaram VII. However, the kingdom, then known as Kambuja, fell into decline... ...playboy attitude of Sihanouk. Secondly, I believe that the change in Presidency between Johnson and Nixon and the change in values that came with it turn tail to decisions to violate a neutral state. Lastly, I believe that Sihanou ks attempt to always play both sides caught up to him and the people of Cambodia were the ones to pay. Although Sihanouk has been a leader to the Cambodian people, closer observation reveals an underlying theme of protecting himself and his family.Works Cited Chandler, David P. History of Cambodia. Boulder Westview P, 2000. Igout, Michael. Phenom Penh Then and Now. First ed. Thailand White Lotus, 1993. Osbourne, Milton. Sihanouk Prince of Light, Price of Darkness. capital of Hawaii University of Hawaii P, 1994. Shawcross, William. Sideshow Kissinger, Nixon and the Destruction of Cambodia. Revised ed. Cooper Square P, 2002.